The city of Dubai has become one of the most desirable destinations in the world, owing to no small part played by the luxurious offerings, high-end shopping experience and iconic landmarks that are waiting to be explored by travellers. The social landscape of Dubai is largely made up of expatriates from a wide variety of nations. As an emirate, Dubai welcomes visitors and locals from all religions, cultures and social statuses. Understanding the city’s religious outlook adds more depth to the cultural experience one can look forward to in Dubai. This article is a breakdown of the top six religions and their places of worship in Dubai.
Islam: The Foundation of Dubai's Identity
Islam, specifically Sunni Islam, is the official and most practised religion in all of Dubai and is an integral part of the Emirati identity. The city’s daily life is intertwined with Islamic practices, visible in the call to prayer resonating from minarets across the skyline. Being respectful towards the Islamic faith and dressing modestly when entering a place of worship is a must and can cause a stressful situation if ignored. The Jumeirah Mosque, which is a notable landmark for both locals and tourists, is a key place of worship for Islamists. Known for its stunning architecture and open-door policy for non-Muslims (through guided tours), it serves as a bridge fostering cross-cultural understanding.
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Christianity: Flourishing Expatriate Faith
Christianity is significant in Dubai due to the expatriate community, which has believers worldwide. The government supports this diversity by permitting the establishment of churches and ensuring places of worship for Christian residents. The St. Mary’s Catholic Church, located in Oud Metha, is among the largest and oldest churches built in Dubai and can host thousands of congregants. The Holy Trinity Church serves multiple Christian denominations and showcases the fellowship and friendship that the city of Dubai extends towards their Christian brethren.
Hinduism: A Community Coming Together
The third religion on the list is Hinduism, which is actively practised by the sizable Indian community in Dubai. With its strong economic and social ties with India, Dubai accommodates Hindu practices through dedicated temples and celebrating festivals. The Shiva and Krishna Mandir in Bur Dubai is a central spiritual site for Hindu worshippers. The temple complex has also become a colourful sight to watch, especially during major festivals such as Diwali. If you are lodged at the Avani Ibn Battuta Hotel or a different hotel in the vicinity, you might be able to witness these colourful affairs.
Sikhism: A Welcoming Space for Devotees
The Sikh community in Dubai is well-represented and supported by a welcoming atmosphere for religious practices. Sikh worship is characterized by its inclusivity and devotion to community service. Guru Nanak Darbar in Jebel Ali is a notable gurdwara, designed with intricate architecture that resonates with traditional Sikh styles. It serves as a place of worship and as a centre for community support and cultural events.
Buddhism: Spiritual Presence Amidst The Bustling City
While smaller in number than other communities, Buddhism’s presence is notable due to expatriates from East Asian countries such as Thailand, Japan, and Sri Lanka. Worship practices are often held in multi-faith centres or private spaces. The Mahamevnawa Buddhist Temple in Al Garhoud offers services and meditation programs that cater to the spiritual needs of the Buddhist community. If you are bored, visiting a temple to appreciate the design language and architecture can be one of the things to do in Ibn Battuta.
Judaism: A Growing and Supported Community
Judaism’s presence in Dubai has been growing, particularly highlighted by the UAE's efforts to foster interfaith dialogue and cooperation. The city’s Jewish community enjoys facilities for worship and kosher services. The Jewish Community Centre and related facilities in Dubai provide spaces for worship, communal events, and religious education.